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Data Hub Data Dictionary

Note - Every table includes four system fields:
–  'tenant_id', 'partition_date', and 'partition_hour' are for internal use and can be ignored
–  'system_start_time' reflects the last_modified timestamp for each record

Contents:

Other Resources:

BigTime Tables

client

Description Represents the customer organizations that a BigTime user quotes, bills, or delivers services to.
Key Fields client_sid, client_name, client_code, email, postal_code, address_line_1
Relationships Linked to project, invoice, client_contact, and time_entry_submitted via client_sid.
Usage Notes Use for revenue tracking, project grouping, and client-specific reporting.

client_contact

Description Represents named individuals associated with a client account. Commonly used for billing, project, or administrative communications.
Key Fields client_contact_id, client_sid, first_name, last_name, client_contact_type, email
Relationships Linked to the client table via client_sid (1 client → many contacts).
Usage Notes Use this table to determine who to contact for billing, approvals, or project updates. Contact type is user-defined and may vary by tenant.

cost_center_holiday

Description Stores holiday dates specific to each cost center, allowing teams in different regions to account for local public holidays in planning and reporting.
Key Fields holiday_sid, cost_center_id, date, holiday_name
Relationships Linked to a cost center via cost_center_id. Each tenant can define unique holidays.
Usage Notes Use in capacity/utilization reporting to normalize week-to-week trends and account for expected dips in work hours during local holidays.

expense

Description Contains individual expense entries submitted by staffers. Each record includes the expense details, metadata, and billing attributes.
Key Fields expense_sid, staffer_sid, project_sid, transaction_date, amount, category, is_billable
Relationships Linked to staffer, project, and expense_report_approval via expense_sid.
Usage Notes Use to track and report on expense submissions, regardless of payment source.

expense_report_approval

Description Captures each approval action taken on submitted expense reports, including multi-level workflows defined by the tenant.
Key Fields expense_report_sid, expense_sid, approver_staffer_sid, review_status_id, approval_date, approval_level_sid, approver_name
Relationships Links to expense and staffer via expense_sid and approver_staffer_sid.
Usage Notes Use to track approval flow, identify approvers, and audit timing of multi-level review processes.

invoice

Description Stores high-level billing information for a client or project, representing the header record for each invoice issued.
Key Fields invoice_sid, client_sid, project_sid, invoice_number, invoice_period_start_date, invoice_period_end_date, amount, status, due_date
Relationships Links to client and project via respective SIDs. Line-level details reside in invoice_line_item.
Usage Notes Use for revenue and AR reporting. Combine with payments and line items for full invoice lifecycle tracking.

invoice_line_item

Description Contains itemized entries that make up the total on an invoice. Each record may represent billed time, expenses, or manually added fixed-fee items.
Key Fields invoice_line_item_sid, invoice_sid, invoice_line_item_name, rate, amount, invoice_line_item_type, invoice_line_item_category
Relationships Linked to the invoice table via invoice_sid.
Usage Notes Use for detailed invoice reporting and reconciliation against time/expense records.

payment

Description Stores payments received from clients and their allocations to specific invoices.
Key Fields payment_id, invoice_sid, payment_amount, applied_amount, payment_date
Relationships Links to invoice via invoice_sid.
Usage Notes Use for cash flow and accounts receivable reporting.

project

Description Represents the top-level definition of a customer-facing or internal project. Includes status, timing, billing setup, and cost center tagging.
Key Fields project_sid, client_sid, project_name, start_date, end_date, is_billable, project_status, billing_status
Relationships Linked to client via client_sid. Child records include project_task, time_entry_submitted, invoice, and project_team.
Usage Notes Use this table to roll up billing, time, and task data at the project level.

project_custom_bill_rate

Description Stores overrides to standard billing rates for specific projects. These rates may apply to staffers, roles, labor categories, or combinations thereof.
Key Fields custom_rate_sid, project_sid, staffer_sid, category_sid, rate_value
Relationships Links to project, staffer, and rate category references.
Usage Notes Used to support non-standard pricing agreements or rate changes on a per-project basis.

project_custom_cost_rate

Description Overrides default cost rates for staffers on specific projects, used for internal margin calculations.
Key Fields custom_rate_sid, project_sid, staffer_sid, rate, effective_date
Relationships Connects to project and staffer via respective SIDs.
Usage Notes Use for cost forecasting or post-project profitability analysis.

project_custom_expense_rate

Description Defines project-specific overrides for expense billing and markup percentages.
Key Fields custom_rate_sid, project_sid, cost_rate, bill_rate, markup_percentage
Relationships Joins with project and expense categories.
Usage Notes Use to analyze expense pass-through and margin at the project level.

project_task

Description Represents individual tasks that together define the scope of a project. Tasks may be billable or non-billable and can carry financial targets, time budgets, and scheduling data.
Key Fields project_task_id, project_sid, task_name, start_date, end_date, estimated_hours, is_billable, percent_complete
Relationships Linked to project, and extended by project_task_allocation and project_task_assignment to manage resourcing and planning.
Usage Notes Use to break down work by deliverable or phase.

project_task_allocation

Description Represents the allocation of hours to staffers for specific project tasks over defined time periods. This table is central to resource planning, enabling firms to forecast workload, manage capacity, and align staffing with project timelines.
Key Fields allocation_id, project_sid, project_task_id, staffer_sid, period_start_date, period_end_date, estimated_hours, weekly_allocations_json, monthly_allocations_json
Relationships Linked to project via project_sid, project_task via project_task_id, and staffer via staffer_sid.
Usage Notes Use for weekly or monthly allocation planning, capacity forecasting, and staffing visualization. Adjust allocations as project scopes evolve to maintain optimal resource utilization.

project_task_assignment

Description Represents direct assignments of staffers to project tasks.
Key Fields project_task_sid, project_sid, staff_sid
Relationships Connects staffers to tasks within a project.
Usage Notes Use to confirm who is responsible for completing each task.

project_team

Description Maps staffers to projects, including role, team, and leadership status.
Key Fields project_sid, staffer_sid, team_id, team_name, role_name, is_team_lead
Relationships Connects to project and staffer via their SIDs.
Usage Notes Use to identify who is staffed on each project, their role, and team structure.

role_skill

Description Defines the skills associated with specific roles within the organization.
Key Fields role_skill_id, role_sid, skill_sid, role_name, skill_name
Relationships Join table linking role definitions to skill definitions.
Usage Notes Use to benchmark staff against role requirements or plan for upskilling.

staffer

Description Represents individual users on your team who can track time, submit expenses, and be assigned to client work.
Key Fields staffer_sid, first_name, last_name, email, monthly_capacity, default_role, cost_rate, bill_rate_a through bill_rate_e
Relationships Connects to project_team, project_task_assignment, time_entry_submitted, and expense.
Usage Notes Core to all planning, tracking, and billing. Use to manage utilization, margin, and role-based resourcing.

staffer_department

Description Associates staffers with internal departments or cost centers.
Key Fields staffer_sid, organization_id, department
Relationships Connects to staffer via staffer_sid.
Usage Notes Use for reporting, cost analysis, or permission grouping.

staffer_skill

Description Tracks skills or certifications that individual staffers have.
Key Fields staff_skill_sid, staffer_sid, skill_sid, skill_rating, skill_added_at, skill_expires_at, is_active
Relationships Connects to staffer and skill definitions.
Usage Notes Use to identify staff qualifications and match them to project needs.

staffer_team

Description Maps individual staffers to internal teams for reporting or planning purposes.
Key Fields staffer_sid, team_sid, team_name
Relationships Connects staffers to reusable team definitions.
Usage Notes Use to group and report on teams or pods within your org.

time_entry_submitted

Description Tracks individual time entries that have been submitted for approval. Includes billing details, project/task linkage, and approval state.
Key Fields time_entry_submitted_sid, staffer_sid, project_sid, task_sid, date, hours_input, hours_billable, approval_status, hourly_bill_rate
Relationships Links to staffer, project, task, and optionally invoice. Related approvals live in time_entry_submitted_approval.
Usage Notes Core to time tracking workflows. Enables timesheet, billability, and utilization analysis.

time_entry_submitted_approval

Description Records each approval action on submitted time entries. Supports multi-level approval chains with timestamps and approver identity.
Key Fields time_entry_submitted_sid, approver_staffer_sid, approval_date, approval_level_sid, approval_status
Relationships Joins to time_entry_submitted via time_entry_submitted_sid, and to staffer via approver_staffer_sid.
Usage Notes Use for audit trails and compliance workflows. Enables reporting on review timing and bottlenecks.

time_entry_unsubmitted

Description Captures time entries that have been saved by staffers but not yet submitted for approval.
Key Fields time_entry_unsubmitted_sid, staffer_sid, project_sid, task_sid, date, hours_input, is_billable
Relationships Mirrors time_entry_submitted structure, linking to staffer, project, and task.
Usage Notes Useful for draft timesheet monitoring or identifying users with incomplete time reporting.

vendor

Description Contains metadata about external vendors or subcontractors used in your delivery.
Key Fields vendor_sid, vendor_name, status, postal_code
Relationships Used in expense reports, vendor bills, and reporting.
Usage Notes Use to analyze vendor usage and financial obligations.

vendor_bill

Description Tracks bills from vendors related to projects or operational expenses.
Key Fields vendor_bill_id, vendor_sid, amount, date, status
Relationships Links to vendor table via vendor_sid.
Usage Notes Use for managing vendor payments, accounts payable, and reimbursements.

Resource Management Tables

staffer_seniority

Staffers in company, including data available in Resource Management: note, seniority.

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer

 

note

text

Staffers text note

seniority_uuid

uuid

One-to-Many relationship between staffer and seniority with seniority level, null=True

seniority

time_off_manager

Time off managers assigned to staffers, join table (many-to-many), staffer can have multiple time off managers and vice versa.

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer (One-to-Many relationship), null=False

staffer

timeoff_manager_sid

sid

Sid of manager (One-to-Many relationship) (staffer_sid), null=False

staffer

finance_manager

Finance managers assigned to staffers, join table (many-to-many), staffer can have multiple time off managers and vice versa.

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer (One-to-Many), null=False

staffer

finance_manager_sid

sid

Sif of manager (One-to-Many) (staffer_sid), null-False

staffer

staffer_certificate

Certificates assigned to staffers, with certificate details such as issuer, url, issue_date and a FK to certificate (organization object). Staffer can have multiple certificate records assigned. Join table serving many-to-many relationship between staffers and certificates with details.

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer (One-to-Many), null=False

staffer

certificate_uuid

uuid

Certificate UUID (One-to-Many), null=False

certificate

issuer

varchar(512)

Issuer name

url

varchar(512)

Certificate url

issue_date

date

Issue date

staffer_skill_resource_management

Skills with skill level from 0 to 4 assigned to staffers. Staffers can have multiple skills assigned. Join table (many-to-many).

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer, null=False

staffer

skill_uuid

uuid

Skill UUID, null=False

skill

level

int [0, 4]

Skill level (int value from 0 to 4)

staffer_skill

Skill details

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

skill_uuid

uuid

Skill UUID

path

text

Text with all skill parents in form:
parent1/parent2/skill

name

varchar(200)

Skill name

parent_uuid

uuid

Paren skill UUID (One-to-many), root skills - Technical skills, Languages, Soft skills don’t have parent_uuid assigned

skill

seniority

Seniority table with name and level

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

seniority_uuid

uuid

Seniority UUID

 

name

text

Seniority name

level

int

Seniority level, greater than 0

seniority

experience

Staffer can have multiple experiences. Position, project, industry, region and detail are text fields provided by the user.

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

experience_uuid

uuid

Experience UUID

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer (one-to-Many relationship), null=False

staffer

position

varchar(200)

Position associated with experience

project

text

Project name or description

industry

text

Industry name or description

region

text

Region

start_date

date

Start date

end_date

date

End date

details

text

details

experience_skill

Join table linking experiences and skills, experience can have multiple skills assigned

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

experience_uuid

uuid

(One-to-Many, null=False)

experience

skill_uuid

uuid

(One-to-Many, null=False)

skill

demand

Demand table with all details and related objects

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

demand_uuid

uuid

Demand UUID

project_sid

sid

Sid of project

seniority_uuid

uuid

Seniority UUID (One-to-Many)

seniority

role_sid

sid

Sid of role (One-to-Many)

demand_minutes

int

Total minutes scheduled

cost_rate

numeric(20,2)

Demand cost rate

bill_rate

numeric(20,4)

Demand bill rate

status

Int [0, 1, 2]

Status always set to 2 (status active)

start_date

Timestamp with time zone

Start date

end_date

Timestamp with time zone 

End date

billable

boolean

Billable set to True by default

details

text

Demand note

cost_center_1_sid

sid

One-to-many, null=True

cost_center_2_sid

sid

One-to-many, null=True

cost_center_3_sid

sid

One-to-many, null=True

department_sid

sid

One-to-many, null=True

project_task_sid

sid

One-to-many, null=True

demand_skill

Demand can have multiple skills assigned

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

demand_uuid

uuid

Demand UUID one-to-many

demand

skill_uuid

uuid

Skill UUID one-to-many

skill

level

Int [0, 4]

Skill level (from 0 to 4)

demand_daily_data

Daily demand data

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

demand_uuid

uuid

Demand UUID

demand

date

date

date

scheduled_minutes

int

Scheduled minutes for date

cost_rate

numeric(20,6)

Cost rate

bill_rate

numeric(20,6)

Bill rate

demand_custom_property

Custom attributes assigned to demand, only one value field will be filled

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

demand_uuid

uuid

Demand UUID

demand

name

varchar(256)

Custom attribute name

slug_name

varchar(256)

Slugified CA name

datatype

varchar

Possible values:
staffer_sid, integer, decimal, text, date, time, datetime, bool, url

value_serialized

text

Custom attribute value dependant on datatype casted to text

value_integer

int

 

value_decimal

numeric(10,4)

 

value_text

text

 

value_date

date

 

value_time

Time without time zone

 

value_datetime

Timestamp with time zone

 

value_bool

boolean

 

value_url

varchar(1024)

 

value_manager

sid

Sid of staffer, null=True

staffer

certificate

Certificates table

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

certificate_uuid

uuid

Certificate UUID

text

text

Certificate name

demand_certificate

Certificates assigned to demand, join table, demand can have multiple certificates assigned

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

certificate_uuid

uuid

Certificate UUID

certificate

demand_uuid

uuid

Demand UUID

demand

assignment

Assignments table

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

assignment_uuid

uuid

Assignment UUID

staffer_sid

sid

Sid of staffer (one-to-many, null=False)

staffer

project_sid

sid

Sid of project

role_sid

sid

Role of assigned staffer

fulfillment_of_uuid

uuid

Demand UUID (one-to-many, null=True) if assignment is connected to demand

demand

scheduled_minutes

int

Total minutes scheduled

scheduled_cost_rate

numeric(20,2)

Scheduled cost rate

scheduled_bill_rate

numeric(20,4)

Scheduled bill rate

status

int

0 - Draft, 1 - Reserved, 2 - Active

label

varchar(200)

Assignment label

start_date

Timestamp with time zone

Start date

end_date

Timestamp with time zone

End date

billable

boolean

Is assignment billable

details

text

Assignment text details

assignment_time_entry

Assignment time entries

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

assignment_uuid

uuid

Assignment UUID 

assignment

date

date

Date

actual_minutes

int

Tracked minutes for date

billable

bool

Is time entry billable

time_entry_submitted_sid

sid

Relation to a submitted time entry

time_entry_submitted

time_entry_unsubmitted_sid

sid

Relation to an unsubmitted time entry

time_entry_unsubmitted

assignment_daily_data

Assignment daily data

Key Fields

Key Field Type

Key Field Description

Related to Foreign Table

assignment_uuid

uuid

Assignment UUID

assignment

date

date

date

scheduled_minutes

int

Minutes scheduled for date

scheduled_cost_rate

numeric(20,6)

Scheduled cost rate

scheduled_bill_rate

numeric(20,6)

Scheduled bill rate

 

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